Chicago Baseball Holdings LLC v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2020-2

On January 6, 2020, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Chicago Baseball Holdings LLC v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2020-2). The issue presented in Chicago Baseball Holdings LLC v. Commissioner was whether prior written supervisory approval of penalties was required before the IRS communicates the penalties to the taxpayer for the first time, even if such communication was informal. Jurisdiction in Chicago Baseball Holdings LLC v. Commissioner The Tax Court has jurisdiction to redetermine a deficiency if a taxpayer files a timely petition challenging a notice of deficiency. IRC § 6213(a). This jurisdiction includes the authority to redetermine any penalties or additions to tax and to readjust the adjustments made in a final partnership administrative adjustment (FPAA), if a timely petition is filed. IRC § 6214(a) (redetermination of penalties); IRC § 6226(a) (readjustment of adjustments made in FPAA). Further the Tax Court has the authority to determine…

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Belair Woods LLC v. Commissioner
154 T.C. No. 1

On January 6, 2020, the Tax Court issued its opinion in Belair Woods LLC v. Commissioner (154 T.C. No. 1). The issue presented in Belair Woods LLC v. Commissioner was when, precisely, was written supervisory approval required pursuant to IRC § 6751(b)(1) (initial determination of penalty assessment). The penalties at issue in Belair Woods were gross overvaluation (IRC § 6662(h)), negligence (IRC § 6662(c)), and substantial understatement (IRC § 6662(d)). Written Supervisory Approval (IRC § 6751(b)(1) in Belair Woods LLC v. Commissioner No penalty under Title 26 (the Internal Revenue Code) may be assessed unless the initial determination of such assessment is personally approved in writing by the immediate supervisor of the individual/agent making such determination (or another higher-level official). IRC § 6751(b)(1). In Clay v. Commissioner, 152 T.C. 223, 249 (2019), the Tax Court interpreted IRC § 6751(b)(1) to require supervisory approval to be secured by the earlier of (1)…

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