Dickinson v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2020-128

On September 3, 2020, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Dickinson v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2020-128). The primary issue before the court in Dickinson v. Commissioner was whether the IRS’s recharacterization of the petitioners’ stock donations as taxable redemptions followed by donations of the cash proceeds was appropriate, or whether the form of the transaction should be respected. Background to Dickinson v. Commissioner The petitioner-husband was the CFO and shareholder of GCI during the years at issue. The GCI board of directors authorized the shareholders to donate GCI shares to the Fidelity Investment Charitable Gift Fund, a tax-exempt organization under IRC § 501(c)(3). Upon transfer of the stock, Fidelity liquidated it. The petitioner-husband signed a letter of understanding to Fidelity, indicating that the transferred stock was exclusively owned and controlled by Fidelity. The petitioner-husband received confirmation letters from Fidelity, which explained that Fidelity had exclusive…

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Franklin v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2020-127

On September 3, 2020, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Franklin v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2020-127). The primary issues before the court in Franklin v. Commissioner were whether the petitioner was entitled to meal, entertainment, and travel expense deductions and whether the petitioner was entitled to deduct certain business losses. Creating Substantiation in Franklin v. Commissioner The petitioner was in the real estate investment consulting business, which appears to be a fancy way of saying he told rich people what to buy.  The petitioner and timely filed his Form 1040 for 2014. After receiving notice of the IRS was examining his 2014 return, the petitioner created three travel logs to substantiate his travel expenses. The first travel log was created immediately after he received notice of examination of his 2014 return and was submitted with the petition. This first travel log was an incomplete record…

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