Business Related Issues
Bad Jumbo

Smaldino v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-127

On November 10, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Smaldino v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-127). The primary issues presented in Smaldino were whether (1) the proper characterization for gift tax purposes of petitioner’s purported transfer of LLC class B member interests to Mrs. Smaldino followed by her purported retransfer of these same interests to the Dynasty Trust and (2) the fair market value of the LLC class B member

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Taxing, Briefly
Charitable Contributions

Basic Concepts for Charitable Deductions

Your grandmother Phyllis was a remarkable woman. Aside from making it out on the other side of Uncle Bill’s childhood with only moderate shell shock (which, I suppose, is referred to these days as PTSD), Phyllis was an intelligence agent in the United States Army towards the end of World War II, and you could remember her saying that, despite as “intelligent” as she may have been in the Army’s estimation, her good genes weren’t

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Income Tax Issues
Estate Tax

Estate of Morrissette v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-60

On May 12, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Estate of Morrissette v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-60). The primary issue presented in Estate of Morrissette v. Commissioner was whether IRC § 2036 or IRC § 2038 applies to recapture significant inter vivos transfers made as part of the split-dollar agreements, and, if not, whether the special valuation rule of IRC § 2703 applies to require that the valuation disregard a

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Income Tax Issues
Appraisers

Estate of Jackson v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-48

On May 3, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Estate of Jackson v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-48). Two primary issues were dealt with in this gargantuan (271 pages) opinion by Judge Holmes. The primary issue in Estate of Jackson v. Commissioner was the valuation of three contested assets, Michael Jackson’s image and likeness, and the estate’s interest in two trusts through which the estate held an interest in Sony/ATV

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Charitable Contributions

A Deep Dive into Conservation Easements

Conservation Easements have caused quite a bit of a stir at the Tax Court in recent years.  Misunderstandings of the requirements and creativity (and greed) in drafting the easements has led to conservation easements earning a persona non grata status amongst the IRS and Tax Court judges, alike.  In this article, we examine the nuts and bolts of conservation easements and take you on a deep dive of the Code and Treasury Regulations related thereto. Introduction

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Charitable Contributions

Pankratz v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-26

On March 3, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Pankratz v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-26). The primary issue presented in Pankratz v. Commissioner was whether the failure to attach appraisals can be due to reasonable cause when a taxpayer admits that he did not review his tax returns before filing. Introductory Notes: I cannot say for sure whether the return preparers were actually the fire chief and the village

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Business Related Issues
Discounts for Lack of Control and Marketability

Estate of Warne v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-17

On February 18, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Estate of Warne v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-17). The primary issue presented in Estate of Warne v. Commissioner was whether the IRS erred in increasing the value of the estate and the LLCs and by denying a giant charitable deduction ($25 million).  Specifically, the issues in Estate of Warne v. Commissioner concerned valuation of certain family LLCs, discounts for lack

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Smaldino v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-127

On November 10, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Smaldino v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-127). The primary issues presented in Smaldino were whether (1) the proper characterization for gift tax purposes of petitioner’s purported transfer of LLC class B member interests to Mrs. Smaldino

Read More »

Basic Concepts for Charitable Deductions

Your grandmother Phyllis was a remarkable woman. Aside from making it out on the other side of Uncle Bill’s childhood with only moderate shell shock (which, I suppose, is referred to these days as PTSD), Phyllis was an intelligence agent in the United States Army towards the end of World

Read More »

Estate of Morrissette v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-60

On May 12, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Estate of Morrissette v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-60). The primary issue presented in Estate of Morrissette v. Commissioner was whether IRC § 2036 or IRC § 2038 applies to recapture significant inter vivos transfers made as

Read More »

Estate of Jackson v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-48

On May 3, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Estate of Jackson v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-48). Two primary issues were dealt with in this gargantuan (271 pages) opinion by Judge Holmes. The primary issue in Estate of Jackson v. Commissioner was the valuation

Read More »

A Deep Dive into Conservation Easements

Conservation Easements have caused quite a bit of a stir at the Tax Court in recent years.  Misunderstandings of the requirements and creativity (and greed) in drafting the easements has led to conservation easements earning a persona non grata status amongst the IRS and Tax Court judges, alike.  In this article,

Read More »

Pankratz v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-26

On March 3, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Pankratz v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-26). The primary issue presented in Pankratz v. Commissioner was whether the failure to attach appraisals can be due to reasonable cause when a taxpayer admits that he did not

Read More »

Estate of Warne v. Commissioner
T.C. Memo. 2021-17

On February 18, 2021, the Tax Court issued a Memorandum Opinion in the case of Estate of Warne v. Commissioner (T.C. Memo. 2021-17). The primary issue presented in Estate of Warne v. Commissioner was whether the IRS erred in increasing the value of the estate and the LLCs and by

Read More »